Surah Al Anfal Ayat 72 Tafseer

Para 10 - وَ اعْلَمُوْۤا

سورة الانفال

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ

8.72

اِنَّ الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَ هَاجَرُوْا وَ جٰهَدُوْا بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَ اَنْفُسِهِمْ فِیْ سَبِیْلِ اللّٰهِ وَ الَّذِیْنَ اٰوَوْا وَّ نَصَرُوْۤا اُولٰٓىٕكَ بَعْضُهُمْ اَوْلِیَآءُ بَعْضٍؕ-وَ الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَ لَمْ یُهَاجِرُوْا مَا لَكُمْ مِّنْ وَّلَایَتِهِمْ مِّنْ شَیْءٍ حَتّٰى یُهَاجِرُوْاۚ-وَ اِنِ اسْتَنْصَرُوْكُمْ فِی الدِّیْنِ فَعَلَیْكُمُ النَّصْرُ اِلَّا عَلٰى قَوْمٍۭ بَیْنَكُمْ وَ بَیْنَهُمْ مِّیْثَاقٌؕ-وَ اللّٰهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ بَصِیْرٌ(72)

Kanz ul Iman Kanz ul Irfan

English translation of Kanz-ul-Imaan

Indeed, those who believed and left their homes and households (to migrate) for Allah, and fought with their wealth and their lives in the path of Allah, and those who gave shelter and provided assistance; they are the heirs of one another. And those who believed and did not migrate; you are not deserving of their inheritance until they do not migrate. And if they seek help from you in the matter of religion, it is therefore necessary upon you to provide help except (if they ask help) against such a nation between whom and you there is a (peace) treaty; and Allah is observing your actions.

Commentary

Here, the Muhājirūn and Anṣār were declared to be inheritors for one another due to their bond of brotherhood; this ruling was abrogated by the verse of inheritance relating shares of blood relatives and their status as inheritors for one another.

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