Surah Yunus Ayat 68 Tafseer

Para 11 - یَعْتَذِرُوْنَ

سورة يونس

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ

10.68-69

قَالُوا اتَّخَذَ اللّٰهُ وَلَدًا سُبْحٰنَهٗؕ-هُوَ الْغَنِیُّؕ-لَهٗ مَا فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ مَا فِی الْاَرْضِؕ-اِنْ عِنْدَكُمْ مِّنْ سُلْطٰنٍۭ بِهٰذَاؕ-اَتَقُوْلُوْنَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُوْنَ(68) قُلْ اِنَّ الَّذِیْنَ یَفْتَرُوْنَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ الْكَذِبَ لَا یُفْلِحُوْنَﭤ(69)

Kanz ul Iman Kanz ul Irfan

English translation of Kanz-ul-Irfan

They (the disbelievers) said, “Allah has taken a son”, Pure is He, He is the Infinitely Independent, to Him belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth;[1] you have no evidence of this, do you say about Allah what you do not know? Say, “Indeed, those who ascribe lies to Allah will not succeed.

Commentary

Here, the statement of the polytheists, “Allah has taken a son” is refuted in three ways: 1. ‘سُبۡحٰنَهٗ’ (Pure is He) which states that Allah Almighty is Pure from offspring in His Essence as He is One; 2. ‘هُـوَالۡغَنِیُّ’ (He is the Infinitely Independent) meaning He has no need of any creation, so how can He have children?
3. ‘لَہٗ مَا فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَ مَا فِی الْاَرْضِ’ (to Him belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth) expresses how Allah Almighty has true possession of the whole world, and being a possession does not combine with being a son, therefore nothing can be described as His offspring.

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